Description

This opcode reads audio from a function table and plays it back in a loop with user-defined start time, duration and crossfade time. It also allows the pitch of the loop to be controlled, including reversed playback. It accepts non-power-of-two tables, such as deferred-allocation GEN01 tables, with one or two channels.

Syntax

asig1[, asig2] flooper kamp, kpitch, istart, idur, ifad, ifn

Initialization

istart -- loop start pos in seconds

idur -- loop duration in seconds

ifad -- crossfade duration in seconds

ifn -- function table number, generally created using GEN01

Performance

asig[,asig2] -- output sig (mono or stereo)

kamp -- amplitude control

kpitch -- pitch control (transposition ratio); negative values play the loop back in reverse

Examples

aout flooper 16000, 1, 1, 4, 0.05, 1  ; loop starts at 1 sec, for 4 secs, 0.05 crossfade
     out     aout

The example above shows the basic operation of flooper. Pitch can be controlled at the k-rate, as well as amplitude. The example assumes table 1 to contain at least 5.05 seconds of audio (4 secs loop duration, starting 1 sec into the table, using 0.05 secs after the loop end for the crossfade).

Here is another example of the flooper opcode. It uses the file flooper.csd and fox.wav.

<CsoundSynthesizer>
<CsOptions>
; Select audio/midi flags here according to platform
-odac     ;;;realtime audio out
;-iadc    ;;;uncomment -iadc if realtime audio input is needed too
; For Non-realtime ouput leave only the line below:
; -o flooper.wav -W ;;; for file output any platform
</CsOptions>
<CsInstruments>

sr = 44100
ksmps = 32
nchnls = 2
0dbfs  = 1

instr 1

kpitch	line	1, p3, .9 ;lower pitch a bit during the note
aout	flooper	.9, kpitch, 1, .53, 0.05, 1  ; loop starts at 1 sec, for .53 secs, 0.05 crossfade
	outs	aout, aout

endin
</CsInstruments>
<CsScore>
;table size is deferred,
; and format taken from the soundfile header
f 1 0 0 1 "fox.wav" 0 0 0

i 1 0 8.2
e
</CsScore>
</CsoundSynthesizer>

Credits

New plugin in version 5

April 2005.