Description

This opcode can be used to generate table index for sample playback (e.g. tablexkt).

Syntax

ares lphasor xtrns [, ilps] [, ilpe] [, imode] [, istrt] [, istor]

Initialization

ilps -- loop start.

ilpe -- loop end (must be greater than ilps to enable looping). The default value of ilps and ilpe is zero.

imode (optional: default = 0) -- loop mode. Allowed values are:

istrt (optional: default = 0) -- The initial output value (phase). It must be less than ilpe if looping is enabled, but is allowed to be greater than ilps (i.e. you can start playback in the middle of the loop).

istor (optional: default = 0) -- skip initialization if set to any non-zero value.

Performance

ares -- a raw table index in samples (same unit for loop points). Can be used as index with the table opcodes.

xtrns -- transpose factor, expressed as a playback ratio. ares is incremented by this value, and wraps around loop points. For example, 1.5 means a fifth above, 0.75 means fourth below. It is not allowed to be negative.

Examples

Here is an example of the lphasor opcode. It uses the file lphasor.csd.

<CsoundSynthesizer>
<CsOptions>
; Select audio/midi flags here according to platform
; Audio out   Audio in
-odac           -iadc     ;;;RT audio I/O
; For Non-realtime ouput leave only the line below:
; -o lphashor.wav -W ;;; for file output any platform
</CsOptions>

<CsInstruments>
; Example by Jonathan Murphy Dec 2006

  sr	    =  44100
  ksmps	    =  10
  nchnls    =  1

    instr 1

  ifn	    =  1   ; table number
  ilen	    =  nsamp(ifn)    ; return actual number of samples in table
  itrns	    =  1   ; no transposition
  ilps	    =  0   ; loop starts at index 0
  ilpe	    =  ilen ; ends at value returned by nsamp above
  imode	    =  3    ; loop forwards & backwards
  istrt	    =  10000  ; commence playback at index 10000 samples
  ; lphasor provides index into f1 
  alphs	    lphasor   itrns, ilps, ilpe, imode, istrt
  atab	    tablei    alphs, ifn
	    ; amplify signal
  atab	    =  atab * 10000

	    out	      atab

    endin

</CsInstruments>

<CsScore>
f 1 0 262144 1 "drumsMlp.wav" 0 4 1
i1 0 60
e
</CsScore>

</CsoundSynthesizer>

See also

Sample Playback

Credits

New in version 4.18

Updated April 2002 and November 2002 by Istvan Varga