trirand

trirand — Triangular distribution random number generator

Description

Triangular distribution random number generator. This is an x-class noise generator.

Syntax

ares trirand krange
ires trirand krange
kres trirand krange

Performance

krange -- the range of the random numbers (-krange to +krange).

For more detailed explanation of these distributions, see:

  1. C. Dodge - T.A. Jerse 1985. Computer music. Schirmer books. pp.265 - 286

  2. D. Lorrain. A panoply of stochastic cannons. In C. Roads, ed. 1989. Music machine . Cambridge, Massachusetts: MIT press, pp. 351 - 379.

Examples

Here is an example of the trirand opcode. It uses the file trirand.csd.

Example 1140. Example of the trirand opcode.

See the sections Real-time Audio and Command Line Flags for more information on using command line flags.

<CsoundSynthesizer>
<CsOptions>
; Select audio/midi flags here according to platform
-odac     ;;;realtime audio out
;-iadc    ;;;uncomment -iadc if RT audio input is needed too
; For Non-realtime ouput leave only the line below:
; -o trirand.wav -W ;;; for file output any platform
</CsOptions>
<CsInstruments>

sr = 44100
ksmps = 32
nchnls = 2
0dbfs  = 1

instr 1  	; every run time same values

ktri	trirand 100
	printk .2, ktri			; look 
aout	oscili 0.8, 440+ktri, 1		; & listen
	outs	aout, aout
endin

instr 2		; every run time different values

	seed 0
ktri	trirand 100
	printk .2, ktri			; look 
aout	oscili 0.8, 440+ktri, 1		; & listen
	outs	aout, aout
endin

</CsInstruments>
<CsScore>
; sine wave
f 1 0 16384 10 1

i 1 0 2
i 2 3 2
e
</CsScore>
</CsoundSynthesizer>


Its output should include a line like this:

 i   1 time     0.00067:    -4.97993
 i   1 time     0.20067:     1.20909
 i   1 time     0.40067:    17.45873
 i   1 time     0.60067:    52.55409
 i   1 time     0.80067:    -1.92888
 i   1 time     1.00000:   -11.01149
 i   1 time     1.20067:     9.79521
 i   1 time     1.40067:    26.98504
 i   1 time     1.60067:    24.67405
 i   1 time     1.80000:   -67.59846
 i   1 time     2.00000:    64.24861
WARNING: Seeding from current time 521999639
 i   2 time     3.00067:     3.28969
 i   2 time     3.20067:    54.98986
 i   2 time     3.40067:   -33.84788
 i   2 time     3.60000:   -41.93523
 i   2 time     3.80067:    -6.61742
 i   2 time     4.00000:    39.67097
 i   2 time     4.20000:     2.95123
 i   2 time     4.40067:    45.59255
 i   2 time     4.60067:    16.57259
 i   2 time     4.80067:   -18.80273
 i   2 time     5.00000:    -2.01697
      

See also

Random (Noise) Generators

Credits

Author: Paris Smaragdis
MIT, Cambridge
1995