imagesetpixel

imagesetpixel — Set the RGB value of a pixel inside a previously opened or created image.

Description

Plugin opcode in image. This opcode is part of the plugin repository and has to be installed separately. The plugin repository can be found here: https://github.com/csound/plugins

Set the RGB value of a pixel inside a previously opened or created image. An image can be loaded with imageload. An empty image can be created with imagecreate and saved with imagesave.

Syntax

imagesetpixel iimagenum, ax, ay, ared, agreen, ablue
imagesetpixel iimagenum, kx, ky, kred, kgreen, kblue

Initialization

iimagenum -- the reference of the image.. It should be a value returned by imageload or imagecreate.

Performance

ax (kx) -- horizontal pixel position (must be a float from 0 to 1).

ay (ky) -- vertical pixel position (must be a float from 0 to 1).

ared (kred) -- red value of the pixel (mapped to a float from 0 to 1).

agreen (kgreen) -- green value of the pixel (mapped to a float from 0 to 1).

ablue (kblue) -- blue value of the pixel (mapped to a float from 0 to 1).

Examples

Here is an example of the imagesetpixel opcode. It uses the file imagesetpixel.csd and imageOpcode02.png.

Example 468. Example of the imagesetpixel opcode.

<CsoundSynthesizer>
<CsOptions>
; Select audio/midi flags here according to platform
-n ;no sound output
</CsOptions>
<CsInstruments>

sr = 44100 
ksmps = 32 
0dbfs  = 1 
nchnls = 2                                          ; doesn't matter because there is no sound output

; by Menno Knevel 2021
; image opcodes need a black canvas- black = no sound!

giimageOLD imageload "imageOpcode02.png"            ; load this image
giimagew, giimageh imagesize giimageOLD             ; get dimensions of imageOpcode02.png
giimageNEW1 imagecreate giimagew,giimageh           ; and use those same dimensions     
giimageNEW2 imagecreate giimagew,giimageh           ; for 3 new images 
giimageNEW3 imagecreate giimagew,giimageh           ;    

instr 1                                             ; copies imageOpcode02.png and transforms it

kndx = 0
kx linseg 0, p3, 1                                  ; scans x-axis
prints "\nwidth = %d pixels, heigth = %d pixels\n\n", giimagew, giimageh

myloop:
ky = kndx/(giimageh)                                ; y-axis
krd, kgn, kbl imagegetpixel giimageOLD, kx, ky      ; get pixels from 'old' image
prints "\n--**giimageNEW1 zooms out**--\n"
imagesetpixel giimageNEW1, kx*.9, ky*.5, krd, kgn, kbl
prints "\n--**giimageNEW2 zooms in**--\n"
imagesetpixel giimageNEW2, kx*rnd(10), ky*rnd(10), krd, kgn, kbl 
prints "\n--**giimageNEW3 zooms in and applies offset on y-axis**--\n\n"
imagesetpixel giimageNEW3, kx*rnd(5), (ky*rnd(5)+.2), krd, kgn, kbl
loop_lt kndx, 0.5, giimageh, myloop

endin

instr 2
imagesave giimageNEW1, "imageNEW1.png"              ; save those 3 new images
imagesave giimageNEW2, "imageNEW2.png"
imagesave giimageNEW3, "imageNEW3.png"
endin

instr 3
imagefree giimageOLD                                ; unload all images
imagefree giimageNEW1
imagefree giimageNEW2
imagefree giimageNEW3
endin

</CsInstruments>
<CsScore>

i1 1 2
i2 2 1
i3 4 .1
e
</CsScore>
</CsoundSynthesizer>


This is what the image imageOpcode02.png looks like:

and these are the new images imageNEW1.png, imageNEW2.png and imageNEW3.png:

See also

Image processing opcodes

Credits

Author: Cesare Marilungo

New in version 5.08